Which of the following occurs when we repeat information to remember it?

Rehearsal is the cognitive process of actively repeating information to enhance memory retention. This technique helps to encode the information into long-term memory by maintaining it in short-term memory through repetition. For instance, if someone is trying to memorize a phone number, they might repeat the digits several times before writing them down or dialing. This repetition solidifies the information, making it more accessible later when retrieval is necessary.

In contrast, chunking refers to the strategy of organizing information into groups or chunks to make it easier to remember, such as breaking down a long sequence of numbers into smaller, more manageable sets. Storing pertains to the process of maintaining information in the memory system for later use, while retrieving is about accessing that stored information. Each of these concepts ties into the overall understanding of how memory works, but rehearsing specifically focuses on the act of repetition that aids memory enhancement.