Which approach to psychology emphasizes the belief that individuals are in control of their own destiny?

The Humanistic Approach is grounded in the belief that individuals have the capacity for self-determination and personal growth. This perspective emphasizes the importance of personal choice and the ability of individuals to shape their own lives. Humanistic psychologists, such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, focus on concepts like self-actualization and the inherent value of each person, asserting that people have the ability to make choices that lead to fulfilling their potential.

In contrast, the Cognitive Approach centers on mental processes, such as thinking, memory, and problem-solving, but does not specifically focus on the notion of personal control over destiny. The Evolutionary Approach looks at psychological traits as adaptations shaped by natural selection, which can imply a lack of individual control in favor of genetic influences. The Behavioral Approach focuses on observable behaviors and learned responses, often highlighting environmental factors over personal agency. Thus, the Humanistic Approach stands out as the one that truly values and promotes the concept of individuals being in control of their own destiny.